%PDF-1.4 1 0 obj << /Title (Comparison Between Phase Field and ALE Methods to Model the Keyhole Digging During Spot Laser Welding) /Producer (wkhtmltopdf) /CreationDate (D:20131114215641) >> endobj 4 0 obj << /Type /ExtGState /SA true /SM 0.02 /ca 1.0 /CA 1.0 /AIS false /SMask /None>> endobj 5 0 obj [/Pattern /DeviceRGB] endobj 9 0 obj [0 /XYZ 62.4599999 723.779999 0] endobj 10 0 obj [0 /XYZ 62.4599999 534.659999 0] endobj 11 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 2 0 R /Dests << /__WKANCHOR_0 9 0 R /__WKANCHOR_1 10 0 R >> >> endobj 6 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 2 0 R /Contents 12 0 R /Resources 14 0 R /Annots 15 0 R /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] >> endobj 14 0 obj << /ColorSpace << /PCSp 5 0 R /CSp /DeviceRGB /CSpg /DeviceGray >> /ExtGState << /GSa 4 0 R >> /Pattern << >> /Font << /F7 7 0 R /F8 8 0 R >> /XObject << >> >> endobj 15 0 obj [ ] endobj 12 0 obj << /Length 13 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream x]KoFW\ 6'Pe@HA͡(Y|$RR\7hlm}I/7v?7Ivm_u ZBbX?ؼRt!K+Jk 'H|h#yyJ; %dtZw1H ?$,ʄI16z@Je  w;VTJj􁊺уmd'/ |+QLneQ'eծKY#Q~M #vF9ːMeS8B:$rƽb|x =uC!|ƍK|ŕ0v  fʡ!!NN [ ˅>`u VׯeQIG1SndbH C CK *sk6L°R%<@8ctq\ zVd@ |nB#I'u٨[j y HN<ȸk+d i%涒˅CI52)pkii S 'yh1CBq|qT:G õ"!g_~ 4%/ae=i (2f4p Hq)չ`$`s]+PyHVNP;Jy\o0{:׳ #p4N*99I802)a I'Ct!4?F˸Lix6HiGͰb K[ {8HbӜ%nieĝb?OMH1LJ>I nQ?rlt~T-WE\5 IV_E^&]yqAԐ dTljvc<}q!IZ>l lؿcBeC%YV3(b6bW@VC?NuBax)a?V >:|Ti%y..C _U0Fj* }"5d`rTKG*h !G; Xau#ǽAHU*r(8ՀXռ|܁zyIU/KG`f(IA=7ԀKI⒱Nj+ZOWRJiDncI>@<_(ؖVHs$qi=~4QҝKAC&<ncE4DBN7|gr ` p^٢|&l CnsS?xI@Zs, oJ! ?4W7Of/Jl^Wa-XG8Gf8O@:3{ dp-k#hK$%ޟ9oKSxzt f\32;Cɠ#8 wLؙ\ =(EK5u ܣ=> endobj 17 0 obj << /Length1 9928 /Length 20 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream xz xյf^ԭnHV/]7w۲,Umɲ/cccc8 <a0'I& `4ZJ]r=s BN4$^wa$SkG֬[.Ǿ8v(g|jۭaVlё҂Va{ȭzb΍#Sk|@ai7}2&L'ɤT:H@ ?iy0pure'd0o*m+i7+guKKUE,-_~L+j)`+>QB^@ @X}H>H=c9 E!9WD AaM:#+I oc x8?)~r1i]RX؇MW֑gYPAUɶǘ\1z_aǖ%%ag  uLkjl;6EoeTsM6E)Jfӭv+BX=ӷ^A1J:$?Ogb$+JN]lER@y n6-rUgjž Pm6j9uWL!gH&їJ(~u:Nb<^ u4B\*E&ަE'lSZƥ֛BT p3o*꼣g(layQ/WihҔ'O%-3;A(03vzI>l2) -.`AYfVpWB}5x J(D@gYYgË!z2Vb}=eeîNr ]m߄Y7qИLx=j$hL"z[u~U&cݢc Lf2Et O#^Ҙ@nk6C;{1pSQ ֒/g뺢\,] J4~gs;Ξm&Aq&!4)hAThZr;(EuuPjU2Yӂt\M)U02Y]Q?J[#l>ćDBL076sc\@T3 YA)%U'UEzPEu,5;Trh!|QwW/Y^xL ";|m(X{ڲ/_LjgǻVnyi˒u®n(Rkw};]xn(AOO".Ֆr1+ɁV4jrQ d#|4)Twb:A3DSOCmJ,̺E{fxƄ^C^e zPF¼Q^ XƦGW= ?̮  {ծwB!,yaċwu5?ْ=g׿\ަ);!ƟG?L< z>)|Tb/m 頠5jQ^Tg.qQ_ء5|R-˾e)Yڲyl/ K_R8^}羢d.!|*:O!LRLv,fW 3I$ a|f3wkĽ$ 6tƱdqC_TVW_.X*>gym,5tnX"<*˒dhmos--XP-hURK * vh^1 TXQ| M p=d|wxb3k,kXƙ[QTݪT~5SCp-ut3 5u%m>*;TM@ݾ 4o|0T_%%5:?km%d r`yеMɤg_>"%.|?D `rQ_řa=P=vo3eVmYjXߍ8q^aPx}(Z[aaRٹ q>*c#m C L"$h^,օiqͣ+ypt2ݷ#ElHXe l>0 lj$dH2-R1șA)S Uo 4ͩVVO)gk'^YjvLW.^0Qo#}`)&Ю$z#T/-";cز?oA?0,!fvY.ZW!K%Dē~XN "}3̣ BHa2d#{bS7 LpfwZ!n[jIc 7[~ ]I47@"~=`6}E@R !!]a:sdmQ,q,A#I̪ޠlk?%JlKj/{8Ut(9FD.h~-ƷqLϟy+`(w.9_#-SOyJ: * Ъ6\TM.EH\2 ,۩IE2 Ω38ZM;ިx{^∕I2B2KDNzfkgn,6 ص:: ln=.1 )N}v91X2}h TyKI iIg#RYex="߃p5/VxAYwģd*'nF~tc&RLE.7jPщ5|ҕM"mqGn_{ȾpwFvjVxkO;[%*VТ!Pwc+NNl:2h=FC`S!wQ’_KfWkD JXD+|0is<5_ %%&*A3%jjƍ:_!;ݥz0zt|h*KLuX!ۭ?W rWJZpPZ{&͍ !譌1򌛔j7Y-shz}ޤ-j& yL0SRv_5u6ʔLss_lIWBcS hb\egㄋEY#9("56C5JXpSAcǾOTn^=U2Н(fnw 0yZW^mK*g&l$ޚt "|g&UNozy:ݴ4v{)0bUuQrqh;}y4‚OHt9ʖb{`h})+}E$w"z%P"WGB"LXdIUnPLDڙMҨ+ݵʬSHgf-,ى25 k$q$U"X"XE,h/! =v"^*F[ U8!Pԅ'I{hтR^*A릖cޕyj:M}sLހٮ[cKW.<{{*]po g5ғS>(.btedo"X۝mi '˭.SbKdsAlSHT- &ɒ/{kVChh6X_QZ`/F%|_P)qS&*@e39Vi*OV{)Xê[4r|nxm!7V}tc\lOZo[5_Ey@y:/! Њ RMu۳~?V&󽥇Zmd/S\,òPƮ\K 3!,{HKMbNҺHɥNHcޜFyQ-W_F 钋c.*iԚ$;[-HLMlP0*S^Mڙ hPa!-_"!$9a,1T袕Ek[LX,oުj۴܊jLȥ&ˢt%P'fHx}2Mf 2inoBi/h\-=pz*_L氓:Z&mggWr0nhG"4Ц=ua̺"b欧 |^T%Da Wzm(>>,~iUo2D 5VJ s!.oYz[憽DsOm ӞღRJ+rsi,SV~W@5 ol['RꙔOlESٖin|`n\&VX1.n|мozּɑ'6׀)汵ٟ6mgZbeLa!qp|*yK~~럌47wro?X2zᶻMh/6L)_Cj`#qwȅ́xwʾU N<-ldW;W eI;:@Qfϐxt ox:T@I`6jv>ۿ)^;5G67̑~sr)Su.ZE"]^A뽮wIwiI"}qͩG-]$ 'Vops{}r= ԛaF]?7̿3&#QruM˱ta,M$,;И.߸4;ҺAR]3L.W?X-H_pn_CùpogOGێ+~A 9V|Ҋ|7=ИONUԯ;f.bxZ" SQ:yK~|~O:,s3c};j;  5=$ <̗b6P+'hl`%[ >[t˲ jz)9{vϽ'> /FontDescriptor 16 0 R /CIDToGIDMap /Identity /W [0 [496 716 248 248 662 330 496 496 440 496 248 662 606 496 496 552 716 440 772 496 606 716 330 716 882 330 386 276 276 552 496 440 552 716 496 716 496 496 276 496 330 496 440 276 496 276 716 496 496 716 606 754 330 330 496 726 496 936 ] ] >> endobj 19 0 obj << /Length 763 >> stream /CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin 12 dict begin begincmap /CIDSystemInfo << /Registry (Adobe) /Ordering (UCS) /Supplement 0 >> def /CMapName /Adobe-Identity-UCS def /CMapType 2 def 1 begincodespacerange <0000> endcodespacerange 2 beginbfrange <0000> <0000> <0000> <0001> <0039> [<0056> <002E> <0020> <0042> <0072> <0075> <0079> <0065> <0031> <002C> <0043> <0054> <006F> <0076> <0050> <004E> <0061> <006D> <0032> <0045> <0041> <002D> <0044> <004D> <0049> <0073> <0069> <006C> <0046> <006E> <0063> <0053> <0047> <0062> <0077> <0064> <0070> <0074> <0067> <0066> <0068> <007A> <006A> <006B> <003A> <0059> <0036> <0034> <004F> <004C> <00AE> <0028> <0029> <0078> <0424> <0030> <0057> ] endbfrange endcmap CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop end end endstream endobj 8 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type0 /BaseFont /NimbusRomNo9L-Regu /Encoding /Identity-H /DescendantFonts [18 0 R] /ToUnicode 19 0 R>> endobj 21 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /FontName /QVAAAA+NimbusSanL-Bold /Flags 4 /FontBBox [-173 -307 1097 979 ] /ItalicAngle 0 /Ascent 979 /Descent -307 /CapHeight 979 /StemV 69 /FontFile2 22 0 R >> endobj 22 0 obj << /Length1 3980 /Length 25 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream x}V TW~_$QC $b  U@U`P,jEj:=ザӽ:Qz,zӡ˜SOqfN}@i3{K"%I!~INBf*j7Tj!4YkqoO*b?G` coY`?FNCT5lX;_ %V.Y}V I$FPbVM-HiZbJB}" <2z≿<*\v,U*}[4\npfǑOvy`ldL\r.HPg@I$ Ŕ$(V Bbj;>~jժt}t(`qiڴX{eZXXZ%炜/]dwTYYaF3A!/=cG*R۾G+Eu =VP[uj\8dތ e<kv#a16)N;"gĘRQ4j6Z!0Ԏp1l1Jn%UY uP`eʹ>ƧMǮg3* bBr&YD9K|{}̡:fa/\JEeP/Z7_nX O3e(* (H( ĤVX5kuVEtNbTj25 &Umɡuזu21|LUp ۍ%6xU~IWפ^2AЙNϋP]n=ZȀ\ f14t?j)6IAsyR\Q~z_cjyQ4V#7ɘp"$4bLLI rtC2'9;Dz1s, *yd&!*?!N<+|Ye} e%O3qB9hDNx2q31 yDB{͙IӀQl0gƭ܀`Tp!#ԗ:7ɺAT}fj#}I;?4g"ƪV͞2fZb=3݇_F޾ # sČ}&f2J2jod3Pkg\xբOJԸ.%uWkzIaTdy'?̆jZr.d岜7i,6g:MDJ- h;9f=, /x8Z?p Ljx8{)<`X )\! !rcseQtGYD ҈E߆Yh|0 FaTAk+N#^+&ϴ+?`z<kIOdx2D \zs0,K15~SX'S 8vF͟8Ġe[lX'#X}y?sQ1X7M(?z9eIcyOzuQ@E//x.AP L,K/@x}q!PPYH剷rAЭDs6ם W욣B V#+kZ'Tga`ȯر D?6{}'ٓ~?׿FxBQrW15Q?jAJG0YʰiE,qH ba+ UZm=fg.JK.2ydT57 v20;2ʌp3gR 4IE:JsfE6+l]z~:ז']P~ B&Tc^w 4~%tq4pm.xt!cгAr:DOH@:Ƀ!Ofp_ iiIJ!%Hqt "%3r纱k$v\ci;%@߇{ۏ?ΥH`[p.]d%O>X ó3&l5;fq2.sFD'j&>D?,p~*l2{^!a$x$-! ! nHZ6RG6Z`e$hOpg$z|z#PgPJ6&qi'Gc97 qf9ԑjوT EـmǑH;pu#r>Md %1HE#e,$ 4 f\EV\{kendstream endobj 25 0 obj 2951 endobj 23 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /CIDFontType2 /BaseFont /NimbusSanL-Bold /CIDSystemInfo << /Registry (Adobe) /Ordering (Identity) /Supplement 0 >> /FontDescriptor 21 0 R /CIDToGIDMap /Identity /W [0 [496 716 606 882 606 552 386 276 552 606 276 716 552 330 772 662 606 606 276 606 716 606 662 826 716 552 716 606 606 662 936 606 552 ] ] >> endobj 24 0 obj << /Length 588 >> stream /CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin 12 dict begin begincmap /CIDSystemInfo << /Registry (Adobe) /Ordering (UCS) /Supplement 0 >> def /CMapName /Adobe-Identity-UCS def /CMapType 2 def 1 begincodespacerange <0000> endcodespacerange 2 beginbfrange <0000> <0000> <0000> <0001> <0020> [<0043> <006F> <006D> <0070> <0061> <0072> <0069> <0073> <006E> <0020> <0042> <0065> <0074> <0077> <0050> <0068> <0046> <006C> <0064> <0041> <004C> <0045> <004D> <004B> <0079> <0044> <0067> <0075> <0053> <0057> <0062> <0063> ] endbfrange endcmap CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop end end endstream endobj 7 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type0 /BaseFont /NimbusSanL-Bold /Encoding /Identity-H /DescendantFonts [23 0 R] /ToUnicode 24 0 R>> endobj 2 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Kids [ 6 0 R ] /Count 1 /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC] >> endobj xref 0 26 0000000000 65535 f 0000000009 00000 n 0000016911 00000 n 0000000000 00000 n 0000000301 00000 n 0000000396 00000 n 0000000640 00000 n 0000016770 00000 n 0000012369 00000 n 0000000433 00000 n 0000000484 00000 n 0000000536 00000 n 0000000957 00000 n 0000003512 00000 n 0000000761 00000 n 0000000937 00000 n 0000003533 00000 n 0000003745 00000 n 0000011105 00000 n 0000011555 00000 n 0000011084 00000 n 0000012513 00000 n 0000012722 00000 n 0000015784 00000 n 0000016131 00000 n 0000015763 00000 n trailer << /Size 26 /Info 1 0 R /Root 11 0 R >> startxref 17009 %%EOF