Numerical Simulations for Designing Wireless Electrochemiluminescence Imaging Microdevices

Pascale PHAM 1, Abdulghani Ismail 2, Silvia Voci 3, Loïc Leroy 2, Ali Maziz 4, Lucie Descamps 2, Alexander Kuhn 3, Pascal Mailley 1, Thierry Livache 2, Arnaud Buhot 2
1CEA-LETI, Minatec Campus, Grenoble, France
2Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, INAC-SyMMES, 38000 Grenoble, France
3Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, ISM, UMR 5255, F-33400, Talence, France
4LAAS-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, 31400 Toulouse, France
发布日期2020

ElectroChemiLuminescence (ECL) is a phenomenon of light emission resulting from an initial electrochemical reaction [1]. Today, ECL is used for detecting biomolecules (DNA, RNA, biomarkers). Unlike other optical detection methods used in biosensors (e.g. fluorescence), ECL is a highly sensitive and selective method because it does not require an exciting light source. BiPolar Electrochemistry (BPE) is an elegant electrochemical wireless technique based on the use of a conducting object (i.e. a mono-electrode) which, immersed in a sufficiently high electric field, is polarized into two poles, one of which acts as the anode and the other as the cathode simultaneously [2]. The usual pre-dimensioning techniques for the BPE show that its implementation in microsystems was not feasible due to the high values of the required applied voltage [2]-[3]. However, we could perform ECL in a 2D micropore (20 x 10 µm) for applied voltages of a few volts [3]. A gold deposit (6 x 3 µm) at the bottom of the same 2D micropore was also the site of ECL reactions (results in publication). The dimensioning of the microdevice was carried out by numerical simulation (Comsol Multiphysics™, complex electrokinetic equation). Here we present our numerical results and show the interest of using numerical simulation for designing Wireless Electrochemiluminescence Imaging microdevices.

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